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Calculate Elapsed Time in Excel

John Michaloudis
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What does it do?

Converts a formula to text and lets you specify the display formatting by using special format strings

Formula breakdown:

=TEXT(value1 – value2, format text)

What it means:

=TEXT(formula, a text string enclosed in quotation marks)


When you have two points in time and you want to calculate the amount of time elapsed, then you will need to use Excel´s TEXT function

Sometimes data gets dumped into Excel with the following date & time format:

24/01/2015  19:48:00.

Using the TEXT function and entering a special text string can give you the time elapsed in Days, Hours, Minutes and Hours & Minutes.

See below how easy this is to implement.

Calculate Elapsed Time in Excel | MyExcelOnline

Download excel workbookText-Elapsed-Time.xlsx

STEP 1: Enter the following to get the elapsed time in days:

We need to enter the TEXT function in a blank cell:

=TEXT(B12-A12, “dd”)

value1 is the end date time
value2 is the start date time
format text is “dd” which signifies days

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Calculate Elapsed Time in Excel

 

STEP 2: Apply the same formula to the rest of the cells by dragging the lower right corner downwards.

Calculate Elapsed Time in Excel

 

STEP 3: Enter the following to get the elapsed time in hours:

We need to enter the TEXT function in a blank cell:

=TEXT(B12-A12, “[hh]”)

value1 is the end date time
value2 is the start date time
format text is “[hh]” which signifies hours

Calculate Elapsed Time in Excel

 

STEP 4: Apply the same formula to the rest of the cells by dragging the lower right corner downwards.

Calculate Elapsed Time in Excel

STEP 5: Enter the following to get the elapsed time in hours and minutes:

We need to enter the TEXT function in a blank cell:

=TEXT(B12-A12, “[h]:mm”)

value1 is the end date time
value2 is the start date time
format text is “[h]:mm” which signifies hours and minutes

Calculate Elapsed Time in Excel

 

STEP 6: Apply the same formula to the rest of the cells by dragging the lower right corner downwards. And your elapsed time results are all ready!

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Calculate Elapsed Time in Excel

How to Use the Text Formula in Excel

 

 

 

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John Michaloudis is a former accountant and finance analyst at General Electric, a Microsoft MVP since 2020, an Amazon #1 bestselling author of 4 Microsoft Excel books and teacher of Microsoft Excel & Office over at his flagship Academy Online Course.

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