Table of Contents
Measurement Units
The Basics of Inches and Millimeters
Inches and millimeters are both commonly used units of length in different parts of the world. An inch is primarily used in the United States, Canada, and the UK. Whereas the millimeter is widely used across most countries globally. One inch is equal to 25.4 mm. Knowing this ratio is important to easily translate between the two units and make calculations accurate.
Why convert units?
Converting inches to millimeters is important for consistency and precision across global datasets. Various industries, such as engineering, manufacturing, and construction, frequently use millimeters due to their compatibility with the metric system. Accurate conversions help prevent errors in design specifications, align projects with international standards, and facilitate easy communication among global teams.
This adaptability is particularly important in collaborations, where adhering to a shared measurement system can really boost project outcomes and integration.
Converting Inches to MM in Excel
Use the CONVERT Function
The CONVERT function can be used to transform the value from inches to millimeters. Follow the steps below to know how –
STEP 1: Enter the value in inches in column A.
STEP 2: Go to the adjacent cell where you want to display value in mm.
STEP 3: Type the function =CONVERT(A2, "in", "mm"). This formula will convert inches to millimeters.
STEP 4: Drag the formula down to the entire range of cells.
Use Simple Multiplication
You can also use simple multiplication to convert inches to mm. Follow the steps below to know how –
STEP 1: Enter values in inches in column A.
STEP 2: Enter values in millimeters in column B.
STEP 3: Enter the formula =A2*25.4. This multiplies the inch value by 25.4, converting it to millimeters.
STEP 4: Use the fill handle to drag the formula down.
Review the results to make sure that all calculations are consistent and correct.
Advanced Techniques
Automating with Excel Macros
Macros can be used to automate the conversion process. This will be useful when you are working with a large dataset to minimize errors and also save time. Follow the steps below to use a macro to convert inches to mm –
STEP 1: Activate the Developer tab by using the Excel option.
STEP 2: Click on Record Macro in the Developer tab. Then, manually convert inches to mm by using the formula =A2*25.4.
Stop the macro once recording is completed.
STEP 3: Go to Macros and click Edit to make any changes if required.
STEP 4: Insert a button and then assign the created macro to that button.
STEP 5: Press the button to run the macro.
Tips & Tricks
Common Mistakes
Converting inches to mm is a very simple process, but it can still produce errors. Some of the common errors that can happen are –
- Incorrect Syntax: Make sure that the syntax is correct. The function name, cll referenced, and unit codes used should also be correct.
- Unit Mismatches: The from and to units should not be interchanged.
- Rounding Errors: Adjust the decimal points to match your requirement.
- Didn’t Drag Formulas: After entering the formula, do not forget to drag them down to apply to other rows.
- References not updated: If you copy formulas to other rows, make sure that cell references are updated correctly. You can use absoluet reference to prevent this issue.
Best Practices
Some of the best practices are:
- Use Reliable Functions: Use the CONVERT function instead of manual calculations to minimize human error.
- Set Appropriate Decimal Places: Adjust the cell format to show the necessary number of decimal places, making sure that there is precision to your exact needs.
- Double-Verification: Cross-check sample calculations against known conversions or another system to verify correctness.
- Consistency: Keep the formulas and methods the same to avoid discrepancies.
- Document It: Make sure to document all the formulas and cell references used during the conversion process.
FAQs
How to convert the inches to mm?
You can convert inches to mm by simply multiplying the inch value by 25.4. This is because one inch is equal to 25.4 mm,
How to handle errors during conversion?
- First, check the formulas for any typing mistake like the formula itself or unit codes.
- Make sure that the correct cell references are used.
- Check the compatibility of the formula with the Excel version you are using.
- Use error checking tool to spot and fix errors.
Which units can be converted using CONVERT function?
The CONVERT function can transform different units of measurement, like –
- Length – mm, cm, inch, meter, feet
- Weight – kg, pounds, grams
- Temperature – Celsius, Fahrenheit, Kelvin
- Area – sq m, sq ft
- Volume – litre, gallon
- Time – hours, minutes, seconds
In which Excel version can you use the CONVERT function?
The CONVERT function works on Excel 2007 and all newer versions. It is available in Microsoft, Mac, and Excel Online.
How to CONVERT mm to inches in Excel?
You can use the CONVERT function to transform millimeters to inches. The formula should be =CONVERT(A1, “mm”, “in”).
John Michaloudis is a former accountant and finance analyst at General Electric, a Microsoft MVP since 2020, an Amazon #1 bestselling author of 4 Microsoft Excel books and teacher of Microsoft Excel & Office over at his flagship MyExcelOnline Academy Online Course.















