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Excel Quick Tips: How to Autofit Column Width Like a Pro

John Michaloudis
One important aspect of organizing data is to make sure that it fits properly within a column.
The column width should be such that no information is cut off or hidden.

You can either use the Autoft Column feature or manually adjust the width.

In this article, you will learn the different ways to autofit column in Excel.

One important aspect of organizing data is to make sure that it fits properly within a column. The column width should be such that no information is cut off or hidden. You can either use the Autoft Column feature or manually adjust the width. In this article, you will learn the different ways to autofit column in Excel.

Key Takeaways

  • Double click on the column header to automatically adjust the column width.
  • Use the AutoFit Column Width option to adjust the column width with precision.
  • Select multiple columns together to AutoFit these columns at once.
  • Wrap text or merge cells can be used for handling longer text entries in Excel.

 

What is Autofit in Excel

The Autofit Column Width is a feature that automatically resizes a column to fit the content. When the feature is applied, Excel checks the cell with lingest value and adjust the column width accordingly. This improves the readability of the spreadsheet and saves time when formatting data.

autofit column in excel

When the column is too narrow, the text will be hidden. When it is too wide, the screen space is wasted. So, it is important to keep the column width as per the content.

 

How to Use Autofit

Use Mouse

Follow the steps below to use the mouse to Autofit Column in Excel:

  • Open the workbook.
  • Move the cursor to the top of the column.
  • Place it at the right border of the column header.
  • When the cursor changes to a double arrow symbol, double-click it.

Excel will automatically adjust the width so that all text in the column fits properly.

Use Ribbon

The autofit option can be accessed by Excel Ribbon. Let us see how:

STEP 1: Select the columns you wish to autofit.

autofit column in excel

STEP 2: Go to the Home tab.

autofit column in excel

STEP 3: Click the Format button and select AutoFit Column Width.

autofit column in excel

The column is automatically fitted now.

autofit column in excel

For Rows:

STEP 1: Click on the row header to highlight the entire row.

autofit column in excel

STEP 2: Go to the Home tab.

autofit column in excel

STEP 3: Click on Format in the Cells group. Select ‘AutoFit Row Height’ from the menu.

autofit column in excel

The row is automatically fitted now.

autofit column in excel

By harnessing the ribbon for Autofit, you gain the ability to make bulk adjustments or tailor individual rows and columns effortlessly, ensuring your spreadsheet’s appearance is nothing short of professional.

Use Keyboard Shortcut

Follow the steps below to Autofit Column:

  • Select the column you want to resize.
  • Press the following keys in sequence: Alt → H → O → I

Excel will automatically adjust the column width to fit the content.

 

Common Issues

Merge Cells

Merged cells can often cause Autofit to behave unexpectedly since they span multiple columns or rows. You need to manually adjust the row height or column width.

  • Click and drag the borders of the merged cell rows or columns to resize.

Wrap Text

You can use the Wrap Text feature to make sure that the content is visible without using oversized columns.

  • Go to the Home tab and click on Wrap Text,

autofit column in excel

  • You can also change the row height manually after using wrap text for finer control.
    • Select the row
    • Go to the Home tab and select Format.
    • Choose Row Height.
    • Set your value.

autofit column in excel

 

FAQs

How to apply Autofit to multiple columns or rows at once?

You can apply Autofit to multiple columns or rows at once in Excel. To do so, select the columns or rows by clicking and dragging across the headers, then double-click the border between any two selected headers to resize them all simultaneously. For the entire sheet, press Ctrl + A and then double-click a column or row boundary.

What to do when Autofit doesn’t seem to work?

If the Autofit option is not working, it can be because of these reasons:

  • Merge Cells – You have to manually adjust the width, as Autofit does not work on merged cells.
  • Wrap Text – You need to apply wrap text for Autofit to work properly.

What is the shortcut for AutoFit column?

The shortcut for AutoFit column width in Excel is Alt followed by H, O, and I.

How to turn off AutoFit column widths?

Excel doesn’t have an option to disable AutoFit, but you can maintain column widths by manually setting them. Right-click a column header, select ‘Column Width,’ and enter a number to set your desired width. Repeat as needed to prevent automatic resizing.

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Founder & Chief Inspirational Officer

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John Michaloudis is a former accountant and finance analyst at General Electric, a Microsoft MVP since 2020, an Amazon #1 bestselling author of 4 Microsoft Excel books and teacher of Microsoft Excel & Office over at his flagship MyExcelOnline Academy Online Course.

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